At a height of 90,000 miles, overlooking the magnificent mountains and rivers, surging rivers, thousands of sails race.
Sitting on the back of Dapeng, talking and laughing with the Emperor of Heaven, it was a petite woman.
This woman, who likes drinking and gambling (not gambling in the modern sense), is often on an equal footing with all kinds of heroes.
Don't get me wrong, this is not a female bandit leader, but Li Qingzhao, a little girl who refuses to let her eyebrow with graceful words.
one
Look down at the women and overwhelm the eyebrows.
It is said that Li Qingzhao is a little woman, but in fact she has wronged her.
After all, no woman can escort tens of thousands of treasures across the troubled land of China.
When Li Qingzhao was 47 years old, according to the age of the ancients, it would have been time for the family to be full of children and grandchildren. But this year, Li Qingzhao encountered two of the saddest and most depressing events in his life:
one. Her husband, Zhao Mingcheng, died of illness.
two. The Northern Song Dynasty of the motherland lost the battle, the court recognized the chicken, and ran all the way to the south.
Li Qingzhao became a stateless duckweed in troubled times. Abandoned in the wind and rain, unclaimed.
At that time, she thought of following her lover, but Li Qingzhao could not die like this.
She wants to protect more than 20,000 volumes of books and 2,000 volumes of rubbings left to her by her husband. Those are their painstaking efforts, the crystallization of Qin's marriage.
Li Qingzhao regarded these books and articles as the posthumous son of himself and Zhao Mingcheng.
Because of the power of motherhood, Li Qingzhao, who was so weak at that time, had to quickly recover from the grief of losing a loved one.
With a large number of precious cultural relics, she chased Song Gaozong, who fled to the south, and began her wandering life for the rest of her life.
In the fourth year of Jianyan, she still failed to catch up with the imperial court and had to drift on the sea around Wenzhou for more than four months in a boat.
After four months of flight at sea, Li Qingzhao was not only faced with the harsh environment at sea, but also confused about the future.
But she is Li Qingzhao after all, even in the situation of helplessness and grief, the poem "the pride of the fisherman" written by her is still majestic.
Ninety thousand miles Fengpeng is lifting! How arrogant and desolate she is compared to her sick and weak body!
Huang Su, a native of the Qing Dynasty, commented in the selected Poems of Liaoyuan:
This seems to be a careless work, but muddy into a big elegant, not a hair of pink, since the style of the Northern Song Dynasty.
This style of the Northern Song Dynasty means that the style and level of ci has reached the height of the bold and unrestrained schools such as Su Shi and Xin Qiji.
What a magnificent and magnificent sight the sky meets Yuntao and Xinghe to cross!
What a lofty ambition it is to lift Fengpeng for 90,000 miles!
However, behind these romanticism, it also symbolizes the dissatisfaction and disappointment to the social reality and the helpless sustenance to the reality.
After that, Li Qingzhao had more bold and unrestrained poems, not only feeling his own feelings, but also a deeper description of his family, country and social reality.
Li Qingzhao crossed the Wujiang River to the south and recalled the aggression of the Jin people. regardless of the life or death of the people, the court abandoned the rivers and mountains of the Central Plains, and he had to leave his hometown. He could only write in tears:
Alive, be man of men; dead, be soul of souls.
Why do people still miss Xiang Yu today? it is because he did not go back to Jiangdong.
After the Song Dynasty traveled to the south, the imperial court blindly bowed its knees to the Jin people for peace, and Li Qingzhao wrote bitterly:
If you want to send your blood and sweat to the mountains and rivers, go to Sadongshan to spread the earth.
This poem is arrogant and dry, but it is full of grief that it is difficult to return to the native land.
During her stay in Jinhua, she visited Ba Wing House and wrote:
Through the ages, there is a romantic eight-wing building, leaving rivers and mountains to worry with future generations.
The water is three thousand miles from the south, and the air pressure is 14 states in Jiangcheng.
Take this opportunity to satirize the Southern Song Dynasty, only indulge in the gentle countryside in the south of the Yangtze River, and finally there are only fourteen states!
After the south crossing, Li Qingzhao abandoned the weakness of the woman, and the suffering of life gave her a resolute soul as strong as the hero.
She defended her husband's beloved antiquities of gold and stone, and finally completed the compilation of the Book of Gold and Stone in a life of wandering, poverty and illness.
two
The wind under the forest, the demeanor of celebrities
It is said in the Ancient and Modern ci Series that Li Qingzhao has the style of the forest. She has outstanding talent, sparse temperament and the demeanor of celebrities in the Wei and Jin dynasties.
Li Qingzhao's own name Yi'an Jushi is precisely from Tao Yuanming's "return to come and go" in the leaning south window to be proud, judging the ease of the knee. It reflects her ambition to be indifferent to fame and wealth and to pursue a plain and comfortable life.
Li Qingzhao is not good at embroidery and doesn't care about dressing up. She said to herself in the preface to Jin's record:
The remaining impatient, began to seek to eat heavy meat, clothes to re-pick, the first no pearl emerald decoration, the room without gold embroidery.
It can be seen that in daily life, Li Qingzhao does not attach importance to fancy clothes and delicious food.
Li Qingzhao doesn't care about the paths in the boudoir. On the contrary, he loves flowers, wine and poems that scholars and scholars love more.
She writes flowers and wine, happy, sad and sad, with a romantic mood.
Often remember the dusk of the brook pavilion, intoxicated with no way to return, mistakenly into the depths of the lotus root is the happy tipsy of the innocent girl in the lotus.
Donglei wine has dark fragrance sleeves after dusk. Mo Tao is not glamorous, the curtain rolls the west wind, the person is thinner than the yellow flower. It's autumn loneliness and yearning for her husband.
Li Qingzhao, who married Zhao Mingcheng, was not content to live in a woman's home and gave up his talents and interests.
She swam with her husband Zhao Mingcheng and attended a gathering of literati.
Their husband and wife pursue common preferences and both love gold and stone antiquities, so they do not hesitate to sell their property in order to better collect and preserve antiquities.
While enjoying poverty, Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng did not forget to insist on the writing of Jin Shi Lu, so as to leave more information for future generations.
The marriage life of like-minded and soul-dependent with Zhao Mingcheng allows Li Qingzhao to express his feelings wantonly and honestly.
She also wrote about the sweetness and beauty of newlyweds: Beilang guessed that slave noodles were not as good as noodles. Cloud temples oblique hairpin, only to teach Lang than and look.
She also wrote about boudoir fun, playful amorous feelings, Crimson thin ice muscle Ying, snow greasy crisp fragrance. Laugh Tan Lang: tonight the yarn kitchen pillow is cool.
Li Qingzhao's style under the forest is not only free and easy to love poetry, flowers and wine, but also because of her bold rebellion.
In February of the first year of Shaoxing, Li Qingzhao finally settled down at his brother's home in Lin'an.
At this time, Li Qingzhao has been wandering for more than three years, nearly half a hundred years old, alone.
Many precious cultural relics that were regarded as lives by her and her husband were lost, and she was hit by a serious illness and was inadvertently deceived by the treacherous villain Zhang Ruzhou.
Zhang Ruzhou said that he was distressed by Li Qingzhao's wandering and was willing to give her a warm harbor for the rest of her life.
However, after all, Li Qingzhao had extraordinary talent and wisdom. She soon discovered that Zhang Ruzhou was only for the sake of gold and stone antiquities, tricked her into marriage, and even punched her and carried out domestic violence.
Proud as Li Qingzhao, how can you accept such deceit and humiliation!
In the face of a marriage that has become a reality, she did not give in and cover up her shame like an ordinary woman, but would rather be broken than complete!
And the hopeless Li Qingzhao had to collect evidence of Zhang Ruzhou's cheating in imperial examinations and sued her husband to the Yamen!
At that time, the Song Dynasty was shocked! Li Qingzhao unexpectedly asked Hufu, which was a big fuss on the hot search list.
At that time, some people criticized and ridiculed her, saying that she was loitering in the evening, and all the communicators laughed at her.
However, Li Qingzhao dares to love and hate, has a distinct personality, dares to stick to himself, and never violates his heart.
The law at that time stipulated that if the husband was guilty and sentenced to exile, the wife could automatically dissolve the marriage with her husband.
But the law also stipulates that if a wife sues her husband for guilt, the wife will be sentenced to two years in prison at the same time.
In this way, Li Qingzhao had a life in prison. Fortunately, many scholars and senior officials at that time sympathized with her. With the help of all parties, Li Qingzhao was finally released from prison after being held for nine days.
So what about the shocking wife who tells her husband?
If I don't make do with marriage, I can still live a good life by myself!
Li Qingzhao lost her rich and comfortable life in the latter half of her life, but what she never lost was to show her talent and independence to the world.
Li Qingzhao, who is so talented, lyrical, poetic, flirtatious, frank and straightforward, is a strange woman with the wind under the forest.
three
Graceful, bold and unrestrained, all Yi'an
Li Qingzhao appeared in the Chinese ci world, first as a poet, and then as a female poet.
This kind of achievement is the first of all women since ancient times.
Her graceful words write people and things in great detail, so as to convey feelings, and write out the micro-world of women that male poets can't write.
If you know it or not, it should be the light sorrow of the green, fat, red and thin girl, and the Acacia melancholy in your heart when you just drop your eyebrows; the warm rain and lotus wind is beginning to break, and the willow eyes and cheeks already feel the lovesickness of spring.
Desolate, miserable and miserable. This is Li Qingzhao in the boudoir.
Alive, be man of men; dead, be soul of souls. This is Yinghao Li Qingzhao.
The gracefulness of love, the boldness of boldness and boldness, are all the real Li Qingzhao.
When life gives her peace and happiness, she is a show in boudoir.
When her fate is twists and turns and miserable, she can also stick to the downwind of the forest; this is a celebrity with a true temperament.
Natural talent makes Li Qingzhao a famous poet.
And broad-mindedness and literary demeanor, adhere to self-pursuit and courage, but also let her spread through the ages, firmly occupy a vein in the literary world.
Post a comment